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Misalignment is one of the most
prevalent causes of rotating machinery failures, unplanned downtime, and
financial loss in industry. How big of a problem is it? To quote John Piotrowski’s Shaft Alignment Handbook: “To get a picture of just how large
a problem misalignment is, ask yourself how many pieces of rotating
equipment are within a 100 mile radius of where you are right now.
Statistically, over half of those machinery drives are excessively
misaligned and will probably need to be shut down and repaired or replaced
in the next 16 months."
What causes misalignment? Almost anything! Poor
installation technique; ‘soft foot’; flexible foundations;
grout deterioration; pipe stress; thermal growth;
torque; seal alignment; coupling wear; bearing wear, and more. All can directly affect
the shaft alignment and
create vibration and stress in the machines.
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We are strong proponents of
Precision Alignment - achieving the best possible shaft positioning
for a given machine, based upon its design and intended use.
Precision
alignment begins with an accurate Shaft Alignment,
and is generally done with laser instrumentation. This is often all that is
required on smaller machinery.
But on larger, more critical machines such as
turbine generators, boiler feed pumps, and high speed compressors and
gearboxes, we have repeatedly proven the value of measuring the
machine movements that occur from offline-to-running conditions using
Optical
Measurements.
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The accurate alignment of
machinery shafts is, in theory, a simple process – move the machinery until
the shaft centerlines are collinear. But in practice shaft alignment often
proves to be frustrating without the proper tools, techniques,
and experience. By utilizing laser
instrumentation, dial indicators, and various techniques and tooling, M&B
can accurately determine and help correct the alignment of any machinery. A
typical alignment project might consist of:
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If you are installing
new or refurbished machinery, or undergoing significant repairs, M&B
engineers can assist you with a variety of tasks to get your work done on
time and with a focus on ensuring long-term machinery reliability and
operability.
Utilizing the
optical tooling and techniques mentioned above, we can help you:
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Inspect / level machinery
soleplates within
+/- 0.001"
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Inspect / level machine
casings within +/- 0.001"
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Monitor long-term
elevations of installed foundations for settling
We also
have standard construction / surveying instrumentation and experience, to
assist you with:
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M&B engineers
can assist you with nearly every phase of your machinery alignment. And as
always, our focus is on your long term reliability and operability. If you
have questions, or an application that is not mentioned above, please
call us to discuss your needs.
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